Z formula in statistics. To convert any bell curve into a standard bell curve we use the above formulalet x be any number on our bell curve with mean denoted by mu and standard deviation denoted by sigma. As the formula shows the z score is simply the raw score minus the population mean divided by the population standard deviation. Formula to calculate z test in statistics z test in statistics refers to the hypothesis test which is used to determine whether the two samples means calculated are different in case the standard deviations are available and the sample is large.
The basic z score formula for a sample is. Z x m s for example lets say you have a test score of 190. The test has a mean m of 150 and a standard deviation s of 25.
The formula for calculating a z score is is z x ms where x is the raw score m is the population mean and s is the population standard deviation. This important statistics tool not only takes into account the average of all the test scores but also the variation in the results. To find the z score you subtract class mean 50 percent from the individual score 80 percent and divide the result by the standard deviation.
For each significance level in the confidence interval the z test has a single critical value for example 196 for 5 two tailed which makes it more convenient than the students t test whose. Z test formula computed by the sample means minus population means divided by population standard deviation and sample size. Z score formula in a population.
Mathematically z test formula is represented as z test x m s n.